Research Paper
hamid reza saeidnia; Mohammad Hasanzadeh; Fatemeh Zandian
Abstract
The purpose of this study was to Design model Interaction Operational selective dissemination of information(SDI) in academic libraries. This research is purpose-oriented, applied, and methodically-oriented. The statistical population of this study included all MSc students, Ph.D. students and faculty ...
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The purpose of this study was to Design model Interaction Operational selective dissemination of information(SDI) in academic libraries. This research is purpose-oriented, applied, and methodically-oriented. The statistical population of this study included all MSc students, Ph.D. students and faculty members of Tarbiat Modares University in Tehran. According to the statistics available on the site of the university, the faculty members of the university were 730 faculty members, 3000 students Ph.D., and 4000 students MSc. Using the Cochran formula, the number of faculty members was 253, 340 were Ph.D., and the MSc students 350 were selected. The data gathering tool was a questionnaire whose validity was confirmed by the experts of information science and science. For data analysis, 16Spss software and single sample T-test were used. In this study, the identification and categorization of information-based dissemination services were first determined, then the number of 43 services identified in 7 characteristics included: knowledge repository(7), feedback (7), Two-way communication(5), education (4), Search (7), Orders (7), and Knowledge Management (6). The average score obtained for most of the characteristics of the selective dissemination system model was above the score of 4. Using this model, the selective dissemination system intelligently recognizes the information needs of member users. It is possible to support a wide range of information, two-way communication, orders, knowledge management, and instant messaging as one of the features of this model.
Research Paper
esmat momeni; tahereh tehran; sahar zamani
Abstract
The present study is an applied one and is a standard questionnaire based on the HSE model in four dimensions. Descriptive and inferential statistics (Mann-Whitney U test and T-test) were used to describe and analyze the data. The study population consisted of Tarbiat Modarres and Shahid Beheshti University ...
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The present study is an applied one and is a standard questionnaire based on the HSE model in four dimensions. Descriptive and inferential statistics (Mann-Whitney U test and T-test) were used to describe and analyze the data. The study population consisted of Tarbiat Modarres and Shahid Beheshti University students. Members of Tarbiat Modarres and Shahid Beheshti Central Library were enrolled in the study. A total of 26893 students were selected and the sample size was calculated by Cochran formula. Cronbach's alpha was used to assess face content validity and reliability with acceptable reliability (r = 89%). The findings showed that the components of knowledge creation (3.62%), knowledge sharing (1.16%) and knowledge utilization (3.36%) were better in Shahid Beheshti University than Tarbiat Modares University. And knowledge storage (at university with a mean of 1.96%) is better than that of Shahid Beheshti University. The results of the test showed that knowledge management at Shahid Beheshti University with a mean score of 12/12 compared to Tarbiat Modarres University with a mean score of 43/43 was necessary from the students' point of view.
Research Paper
azadeh namdari; shahnaz khademizadeh
Abstract
Purpose: the purpose of this paper was a systematic review and researchs on the use of delivery easy and migrant concepts in dirction attractive acquisition in public library in order to identify and use this in libraries and is nothingness studious research stock in researches doing for do future researches. ...
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Purpose: the purpose of this paper was a systematic review and researchs on the use of delivery easy and migrant concepts in dirction attractive acquisition in public library in order to identify and use this in libraries and is nothingness studious research stock in researches doing for do future researches. Methodology: the method of this study is systematic review for this purpose a throughth litreture search have done on Persian databases such as magiran, civilica, Noormags, Irandoc, sid and English databases such as google Scholar, Sicencedirect, emerald From,1992 to 2018 is Identified,76 researchs is Retrieved, which after inclusion and exclusion criteriative researched were included on this Study. To validate the Results, a specialists opinion used a part aspect researche team. Findings: findings showed that way doing researches in Iran on qualitative approach and on use of tool quationmail and the foreing of Iran by combains of two approach few and qualitative and tool use was quation mail and Interview. Resulting: resulting accept of researches showed that to attation to role technology changeing management's and libraration public librares could to use methodes such as service rely on recevice easy and migrant and services door home models patron attractive and direction marketing situation career them the direction give and services patronize and satisfactory and create benefit aim impromotion. Keywords: recevice easy and motion, public Libraries
Research Paper
Farshad Parhamnia; Majid Farahian
Abstract
Introduction: The study aimed to predict information seeking behavior of medical sciences students based on their reflective thinking in ESP course. Methods: The present study is an applied research that adopted a survey method. The participants were 377 students of medical sciences of Kermanshah Medical ...
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Introduction: The study aimed to predict information seeking behavior of medical sciences students based on their reflective thinking in ESP course. Methods: The present study is an applied research that adopted a survey method. The participants were 377 students of medical sciences of Kermanshah Medical University and Islamic Azad University Kermanshah branch. Using two questionnaires, namely, one researcher-made to assess information seeking behavior and one to measure reflective thinking perceptions of the students were probed. The reliability of the information seeking behavior was .623 and that of reflective thinking was .864. Results: The results showed that the overall mean of information seeking behavior was lower than the expected value (3) indicating that the students were not at acceptable level of information seeking behavior. In addition, the mean of reflective thinking was also lower than the expected value (3(, showing that the participants level of reflection was not satisfactory. Finally, it was found that the thinking predictive variable could significantly explain the variance of information seeking behavior. Conclusion: Based on the findings, paying attention to medical sciences students’ reflective thinking is an important issue. When learning ESP comes into play such an importance will be doubled. On the other hand, these students would get benefit from information seeking behavior if they use high levels of reflective thinking. Having this in mind, it seems necessary for policymakers and curriculum developers to pay particular attention to promoting critical thinking and its role in student information seeking behavior of students in ESP courses.
Research Paper
azadeh namdari; azadeh namdari
Abstract
Background and aim : the aim of study is to assess status personal information management of the students of the Ahvaz jundishapur university of medical sciences on the Basis of jones white emphasis on is electronic information Method: this study is kind of application research and in terms of data ...
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Background and aim : the aim of study is to assess status personal information management of the students of the Ahvaz jundishapur university of medical sciences on the Basis of jones white emphasis on is electronic information Method: this study is kind of application research and in terms of data collection is descriptive and analytical Study. the statistical population is included total students of Ahvaz jundishapur university of medical sciences data were collected by a questionnaive that its validity is confirmed by is Professors, and its reliability was measured by cronbach's alpha Coefficient (9). to analyse the data descriptive and inferential statistic using spss statistical software was Used. Results: Analysis of the data showed that average of activities in finding and re- finding Were 2/66, In storage Was 3, In organization Was 2/75, In maintaining Were 2/401, In security were 2/36, In measuring and evaluation Was 2/43, In making sense of things Was3, and total average personal electronic management Was 2/50, findings showed that there was relation significant in the personal information management in term of age, but in term of theeducational degree and college place Education, there was relation significant among Students. Conclusion : the results in dicated that students in the age group lower of 25 years old and also degree
Research Paper
Abbas Ghaedamini Harouni; Reza Ebrahimzadeh Dastjerdi; Mehrdad Sadeghi; Majed Maharani Barzani
Abstract
The aim of this study was to identify the structural pattern of the relationship between organizational culture (Hofstede model) and leadership styles (Hershey and Blanchard model) with knowledge management among faculty members of Islamic Azad University, Isfahan Branch (Khorasgan). The research method ...
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The aim of this study was to identify the structural pattern of the relationship between organizational culture (Hofstede model) and leadership styles (Hershey and Blanchard model) with knowledge management among faculty members of Islamic Azad University, Isfahan Branch (Khorasgan). The research method was applied in terms of purpose and descriptive-correlational in terms of data collection. The statistical population of the present study consisted of all faculty members of the Islamic Azad University, Isfahan Branch (Khorasgan) in the number of 380 people. Hofstede (2001), the Standard Leadership Styles Questionnaire (Hershey & Blanchard Model) (1986) and the Lawson Standard Knowledge Management Questionnaire (2003). The validity of the questionnaires was evaluated based on the content validity using the opinion of experts, formally based on the views of a number of statistical and structural communities by factor analysis method and after the necessary terms the validity was confirmed and on the other hand the validity of the questionnaires with Cronbach's alpha method was estimated to be 0.89 for organizational culture and 0.88 for leadership styles and 0.90 for knowledge management questionnaire, respectively. Data analysis at both descriptive and inferential levels including Pearson correlation coefficient and structural equation modeling (SEM) Was performed. The results showed that organizational culture and leadership styles have a significant relationship with knowledge management among faculty members of Islamic Azad University of Isfahan (Khorasgan) (p <0.05). The results of structural equation modeling (SEM) showed that organizational culture And leadership styles affect knowledge management
Research Paper
soraya zangeneh
Abstract
Aim: The aim is to provide a pattern for managing the coronavirus crisis in public libraries. Methodology: This is applied research that tried to find a suitable, conceptual, and comprehensive pattern for public libraries by an exploratory method and by observing the activities of different libraries ...
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Aim: The aim is to provide a pattern for managing the coronavirus crisis in public libraries. Methodology: This is applied research that tried to find a suitable, conceptual, and comprehensive pattern for public libraries by an exploratory method and by observing the activities of different libraries in the world and reviewing related researches in the field of crisis management Designed and presented. Finding: The proposed pattern for crisis management was designed in three phases: pre-crisis, during crisis and after crisis. In the pre-crisis phase, major activities were presented under the headings of forecasting, prevention and preparedness. In the initial phase of the crisis, alerts, and information, operational measures, and continuous evaluation and rapid response to the information needs of clients were discussed and in the post-crisis phase, recovery, reconstruction and learning were considered. Originality: Impact of Corona crisis on library services and several months of stagnation in these centers show the importance and value of an applied model that can provide a safe strategy for the activities of public libraries in the country. This research can provide insights and practical solutions to respond to the global crisis of Covid 19 for Iranian public libraries that are facing this crisis is valuable. Conclusion: In all stages of the Covid 19 crisis management pattern presented in this study, the information element plays a first and very important role. With enough information and proper management and flawless implementation of operational plans by IT professionals and librarians, the critical situation can be largely controlled.
Research Paper
azadeh namdari
Abstract
Purpose: purpuse of is paper present discutionses brief of background occasion and way use of topics to name chocherent indexing is was aim main research present indification and analizing dgree abservant indification and analizying dgree abservent variable contribute indexing is Methodology:research ...
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Purpose: purpuse of is paper present discutionses brief of background occasion and way use of topics to name chocherent indexing is was aim main research present indification and analizing dgree abservant indification and analizying dgree abservent variable contribute indexing is Methodology:research present of kinds discrubtive review is for perform this work of ways study library use is and of that dgree abservant variable influence management chocherent of terminology indexing to way evaluation case indification and analizing seat for this idea of principle all countribute of chocherent which by researcher classicall indification and analizing become use intirly and direction evalation if regim chocherent terminology use direction evulation ideas of researcher which to them researcher exprements and meseare neccssery of this priviatized obtain is use Finding Resulting research indicator is this which of evallation dgree abservant variables contribute of indexing maximom variable concerned conformty between frim indexing and output foreing that and lessest concerned to control and constraint is indexing thus of aspect indexing almost difficult concern to variable of chocherent indexing diffusion and only about variable control and indexer almost researcher beliver to exist difficult basic of chocherent are indexing Originality /value : value this paper of showe this is point which dirction promotion indexing seem better is confinemint extra of select kinds terminology and optimanazation researcher and using exploration Keyword:Indexing, Chocherent indexing , Human indexer, process discover and exploration
Research Paper
HamidReza Mahmoodi; Mohammad Hassanzadeh
Abstract
Purpose Users' mental image of public libraries reflects their living experience in these places. The accurate understanding of the mental image can help to make accurate and effective policies. This study sought to re-investigate the public library mental image from the perspective of Iranian users. ...
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Purpose Users' mental image of public libraries reflects their living experience in these places. The accurate understanding of the mental image can help to make accurate and effective policies. This study sought to re-investigate the public library mental image from the perspective of Iranian users. Design/methodology/approach This research is qualitative research. Semi-structured interview method was used to collect data. In this study to analyze collected data the grounded theory has been considered as the main method. In total, 106 interviews with public library users were conducted in 11 provinces. The collected data were coded in 3 steps. The MAX QDA software was used to encode data. Sampling continued until saturation of the concepts, and finally, after receiving the 106th interview the sampling was completed. Findings From the analysis of the interviews, 131 open codes, 49 primary categories, 20 categories, 10 axial codes were obtained. Results gained in this research shed light on users believe that the library is a place to acquire knowledge as well as a place to spend their leisure time. Also findings revealed the libraries space have not enough harmony. It seems that the negative alignment of user-librarian causes the user reluctance to go to the library. Originality/value Although significant quantitative research has been done on user studies of public libraries, but the qualitative approach has been neglected. In addition, the emphasis on understanding the user's mental image distinguished this research from other research.
Research Paper
Atefeh Rahimi; mohammad hasanzadeh
Abstract
Objective: This study has developed a model of appropriate relationship between knowledge management system with three components of project management, technology management and research and development management in the National Iranian Oil Refining and Distribution Company. The statistical population ...
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Objective: This study has developed a model of appropriate relationship between knowledge management system with three components of project management, technology management and research and development management in the National Iranian Oil Refining and Distribution Company. The statistical population of this research consists of managers and experts of the National Iranian Oil Products Refining and Distribution Company. To measure the research variables, the standard questionnaire of Fong and Chi knowledge management, which includes the sections of knowledge management dimensions, the project management questionnaire of Enrico et al., Mahmoudi Technology Management Questionnaire and Moghimi Research and Development Management Questionnaire were used. Oil Organization participated in completing the research questionnaire. The reliability and validity of the questionnaires were also evaluated in this study. Cronbach's alpha was used to determine its reliability, its value was estimated to be 0.752. Results: Data analysis at two levels, descriptive statistics using spss16 software and used for confirmatory factor analysis, good knowledge management fit, technology management, project management and research and development management as well as validity and reliability, PLS software Took. Conclusion: The results of testing the hypotheses indicate the confirmation of research hypotheses and the existence of a positive and significant effect of knowledge management on technology management, project management and research and development management. Keywords: Knowledge Management, Technology Management, Project Management, Research and Development Management, National Iranian Petroleum Refining and Distribution Company.
Research Paper
Laleh Foroutan Rad; Esmat Momeni
Abstract
Introduction: Knowledge management, as one of the achievements of the age of knowledge and information, has strengthened its position by entering the realm of various sciences. Successful organizations today, by acquiring the necessary tools with a knowledge management approach, create good opportunities ...
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Introduction: Knowledge management, as one of the achievements of the age of knowledge and information, has strengthened its position by entering the realm of various sciences. Successful organizations today, by acquiring the necessary tools with a knowledge management approach, create good opportunities for optimizing their human and organizational resources. Universities and libraries are the main centers of knowledge production and storage, so the purpose of this study is to review the concept of knowledge management in how it is implemented in organizations (academic and library environments).Methods: This study was conducted by reviewing the sources and internal and external articles with the main subject of knowledge management in educational and library places. Also, search was used on the Internet, as well as scientific sites and databases. The range of articles selected was from 1995 to 2017.Results: The results of studies conducted by researchers in different aspects of knowledge management show a positive and significant effect on the usage of knowledge management components with important variables in universities and libraries. In these researches, the results are more favorable and some are reported to be weak, but in general, all of them consensus in the important role of using the knowledge management process.Conclusion: Universities, and especially university libraries as the main centers and knowledge production and storage organizations, should pay more attention to the knowledge management process and provide the necessary infrastructures to implement it in this regard.
Research Paper
Emran Ghorbani; HamidReza Mahmoodi; Ebrahim Zarei; Mohammad Hassanzadeh; Majid Bashirzadeh; Nazila Mehrabi
Abstract
ObjectiveThe purpose of this study is to determine the interaction of researchers with online information resources and provide solutions to increase the quality of information retrieval.MethodologyIn terms of purpose, the present study is a fundamental research that falls into the category of content ...
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ObjectiveThe purpose of this study is to determine the interaction of researchers with online information resources and provide solutions to increase the quality of information retrieval.MethodologyIn terms of purpose, the present study is a fundamental research that falls into the category of content analysis research and is based on the underlying theory of Strauss and Corbin (1998) and has been done using Max QDA software. This research is one of the library researches that has used field techniques in terms of data collection method.15 researchers who have the most scientific products and naturally have more interaction with information and search for resources, were selected by judgmental sampling and They have been interviewed.FindingsIn this study, which was interviewed with 15 researchers, it was found that researchers mostly refer to Google search engine and databases of Science Direct, Web of Science and Scopus. They also use advanced search and simple search to find their information. They are also familiar with scientific social networks and have been the most visited and researched by Research Gate, LinkedIn and Academia. They were largely satisfied with the quality and accessibility of online resources, but wanted the information organization to have a single standard and order. ConclusionBased on the results of the interviews, we obtained a model that showed that researchers categorize the retrieved information into four components:1.Useful overt information 2. Useful hidden information 3. Useless overt information and 4. Annoying overt information
Research Paper
soraya zangeneh; Fariba zangeneh; amin zare
Abstract
Purpose: investigation of the residents of kermanshah city’s the everyday life information-seeking (ELIS) behavior: a study of the kurd folk with an emphasis on the theory of life in the round Methodology: The present study was applied and surveyed The sample size was 384 with Cochran’s ...
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Purpose: investigation of the residents of kermanshah city’s the everyday life information-seeking (ELIS) behavior: a study of the kurd folk with an emphasis on the theory of life in the round Methodology: The present study was applied and surveyed The sample size was 384 with Cochran’s formula. Sampling was performed using two stage cluster sampling. The research instrument was a researcher-made questionnaire. The data were analyzed by SPSS software version 24. Results: The news was the most important daily information channel of Kurd Folk. Respondents used more than external messengers like Telegram and WhatsApp with a significant different compared to native messengers. Variables mean of ethnic identity (3.88), national identity (4.03) and sense of discrimination (3.14) were got. Findings showed demographic variables did not affect on the correlation between ethnic identity, national identity, feelings of discrimination with (ELIS)Behaviour. amount of The Adjusted R-Squared in Multivariate regression by method stepwise showed that 26% of the changes the Kurd Folk's (ELIS) Behavior were predicted by the independent variables of ethnic identity, and sense of discrimination. Conclusion: The results showed that the Kurd Folk’s ELIS Behaviour is a complex concept that it is influenced by many variables that independent variables of ethnic identity and sense of discrimination were able to predict a little over a quarter of its changes. Therefore, it is necessary to examine other predictors and factors influencing the behavior of this folk.
Research Paper
omid alipour; Faramarz Soheili; Soraya Ziaei; Ali Akbar Khasseh
Abstract
Purpose: Knowledge Organizing is one of the oldest and most basic topics in Library and information science Whose main domain is immutable over time; However, the environment in which the organization operates has changed dramatically and will continue to change. Published research often describes only ...
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Purpose: Knowledge Organizing is one of the oldest and most basic topics in Library and information science Whose main domain is immutable over time; However, the environment in which the organization operates has changed dramatically and will continue to change. Published research often describes only certain aspects that show only a partial picture of the perspective of its knowledge organization research. In fact, it is difficult for researchers to get an overview of this field by reviewing such articles. Scientometric methods are expected to help meet this need. This study aims to investigate the centrality indicators in the co-authorship network of Persian articles in the field of knowledge organization.Methodology: This research is an applied type that has done with the approach of scientometrics and analysis of social networks. The research data were selected from 106 keywords of his knowledge organization in the title field, which were selected after consultation with subject matter experts in this field; Together with all the articles published in selected journals of information science and epistemology indexed in the Islamic World Science Citation center from 1378 to 1398. Finally, the retrieved records were limited to research papers, conference papers, and review papers and limited to the subject of Library and information filed. Out of 1482 authors who were involved in the publication of 1410 articles, 168 with at least 4 articles were analyzed using UCINET software. After that, a square matrix of dimensions 168 by 168 was formed,
Research Paper
Reza Dehkhodaie; Atefeh Sharif
Abstract
Nowadays, various online resources are growing and disseminating rapidly. In order to organize these resources, attempts have been made to use automatic classification, which often use statistical algorithms and machine learning. Rrecently, attention has been drawn to the use of library classifications. ...
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Nowadays, various online resources are growing and disseminating rapidly. In order to organize these resources, attempts have been made to use automatic classification, which often use statistical algorithms and machine learning. Rrecently, attention has been drawn to the use of library classifications. The main challenge here is that classification is an abstract, thought-provoking process, and machine techniques and artificial intelligence have not yet been able to completely replace the human mind. In this paper, we provide an overview of the importance of automatic classification, machine learning and practical algorithms and techniques of clustering and classification like K- nearest neighbor, Bayesian models, artificial neural networks, deep learning, and hybrid classifications. Also, the steps of automatic classification of web pages and the techniques used in each step were mentioned. Achieving a clearer understanding of the automatic classification will enable LIS experts to communication with the experts in the field of artificial intelligence and computers. This could pave the way for interdisciplinary researches.
Research Paper
tahereh abolghasem mosalmaan
Abstract
This article compares the impact on libraries and library services ofthe COVID-19 pandemic with past economic crises. In order torespond proactively to the current crisis, the author proposes significant paradigm shifts for the role of public libraries.This article compares the impact on libraries and ...
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This article compares the impact on libraries and library services ofthe COVID-19 pandemic with past economic crises. In order torespond proactively to the current crisis, the author proposes significant paradigm shifts for the role of public libraries.This article compares the impact on libraries and library services ofthe COVID-19 pandemic with past economic crises. In order torespond proactively to the current crisis, the author proposes significant paradigm shifts for the role of public libraries.This article compares the impact on libraries and library services ofthe COVID-19 pandemic with past economic crises. In order torespond proactively to the current crisis, the author proposes significant paradigm shifts for the role of public libraries.This article compares the impact on libraries and library services ofthe COVID-19 pandemic with past economic crises. In order torespond proactively to the current crisis, the author proposes significant paradigm shifts for the role of public libraries.
Research Paper
Amir Ghasemian; Amirreza Asnafi; Mohammad Amin ErfanManesh
Abstract
Purpose: The present study intends to study the research outputs of the subject areas of social and behavioral sciences in major Iranian universities by using qualitative indicators of scientometrics in a period of ten years.Methodology: This research is of applied type and has been done with scientometric ...
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Purpose: The present study intends to study the research outputs of the subject areas of social and behavioral sciences in major Iranian universities by using qualitative indicators of scientometrics in a period of ten years.Methodology: This research is of applied type and has been done with scientometric approach. Scopus databases and its scientometric tool, Scival, have been used to collect data. Data analysis was performed using descriptive and inferential statistical tests in Excel software.Findings: In terms of the number of citations and H-index in the field of business, management and accounting with 18,711 citations and H-58 in the University of Tehran, in terms of Field-weighted Citation Impact Percentage of Highly-Cited Papers In Top 10%, and Percentage of Papers Published in High-Quality Journals In Top 25%, The subject areas of business, management and accounting with the values of 1.62, 33.1, and 52.5% in the University of Tabriz, respectively, had the highest values in the subject areas of social sciences and behavior in major Iranian universities.Conclusion: The emphasis of more and more universities on the quality of research outputs along with the quantity of these outputs is very important. Also, considering the special research score and credibility for the authors of articles in top journals can be a good way to increase the quality of research outputs.
Research Paper
azadeh namdari
Abstract
Aim:study to assess status personal information management of the students of Ahvaz jundishapur university of medical sciences of three aspect Knowledge, skill and activites personal information management jones Model. Method research: this study was done to way survey and descriptive and analytical ...
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Aim:study to assess status personal information management of the students of Ahvaz jundishapur university of medical sciences of three aspect Knowledge, skill and activites personal information management jones Model. Method research: this study was done to way survey and descriptive and analytical the statistical population students were selected of Ahvaz jundishapur university of medical science of educational year1397-98 for determine statistical population of way sampling Used. analysis of of the data of tests correlation pearson and sperman and software spss 22 Used. Results: of between factors effect of personal information management knowledge include average1/22, skill average by2/05 and collection activeties personal information management have average equal by 2/50. total average personal information equal by 2/50 was and is at level relatively bad. Conclusion: status personal information management students at have level relatively bad that had period at direct better aware attribute tools personal information management and promontion skills students at this domain Hold. Keywords: Electronic information, personal information management, students of Ahvaz jundishapur university of medical sciences
Research Paper
tahereh abolghasem mosalman; Alireza Abayati; Mohammad Azampour Afshar; Elham Hooshmand
Abstract
, the purpose of this study is to analyze the social network and draw a topic map of Instagram with a thematic focus on Corona. This research is applied and has used of social network analysis. the information published in the period of August 1399 in the social network Instagram with the thematic focus ...
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, the purpose of this study is to analyze the social network and draw a topic map of Instagram with a thematic focus on Corona. This research is applied and has used of social network analysis. the information published in the period of August 1399 in the social network Instagram with the thematic focus of Corona virus has been collected and using Seotools and Phantom plugin, data related to username, number of posts, average Number of likes, hashtags used for a particular post were extracted. In next step, using the indicators of network centrality and Ucinet software, the extracted data were analyzed. results of the study indicated that hashtags on the subject of corona symptoms; Corona disease, medical equipment, nutrition during the corona, medical staff, corona treatment, provinces affected by the disease and corona failure have been among the most popular and widely used hashtags. According to the criteria of centrality of degree, betweeness and closness, Corona hashtags, Corona in Iran, we defeat Corona, take Corona seriously, wear a mask, and the mask has been one of the most controversial and hottest hashtags that used. Finally , it can be concluded that despite the people's emphasis on informing and republishing content and information related to Covid19 with the aim of prevention and care, the incidence of the disease has increased; Users have used Instagram as an information channel; And the level of participation and activity of organizations and health centers and specialists in disseminating information and news has been insignificant.
Research Paper
Mansour Torkiantabar; Maryam Salimi
Abstract
The aim of this study was to investigate the relationship between self-confidence and media literacy in the use of students' social network from the perspective of female primary school teachers in Dorud by descriptive-correlation method. The statistical population of the study includes 398 female primary ...
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The aim of this study was to investigate the relationship between self-confidence and media literacy in the use of students' social network from the perspective of female primary school teachers in Dorud by descriptive-correlation method. The statistical population of the study includes 398 female primary school teachers in Doroud. The statistical population of the study includes 398 female primary school teachers in Doroud, of which 196 were selected based on the Krejcie-Morgan table. Cooper-Smith (1967) standard self-confidence questionnaire was used to collect the required data for the research and a researcher-made questionnaire was used to measure teachers' media literacy in using social network (Shad). After collecting the questionnaires, the collected data were classified and analyzed using SPSS24 statistical software. Kolmogorov-Smirnov test was used to determine the normality of data distribution. The result of this test showed the normal distribution of collected data and therefore Pearson test was used to test the research hypotheses. The results of the study showed that from the perspective of female teachers in Doroud, between self-confidence and each of its dimensions (general self-confidence, job self-confidence, social self-confidence and family self-confidence) with media literacy in use Students have a positive and significant relationship with social network.
Research Paper
mahnaz namdari; mahmoud moradi; saleh Rahimi
Abstract
Objective: The purpose of this study is to determine the correlation of strategic planning and evidence-based librarianship, from the perspective of managers and librarians of Academic university libraries in Kermanshah city. Methodology: The present study is of the applied kind and was performed by ...
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Objective: The purpose of this study is to determine the correlation of strategic planning and evidence-based librarianship, from the perspective of managers and librarians of Academic university libraries in Kermanshah city. Methodology: The present study is of the applied kind and was performed by a correlational analysis of Surveys. The statistical population of this study consists of managers and librarians of Academic libraries in Kermanshah city, totaling 75 people. In the descriptive statistics section, statistical indexes such as: mean, mode, standard deviation, frequency and frequency percentage and in the inferential analysis section, Pearson correlation coefficient were determined using 22.0 version of SPSS software.Results: The research’s findings showed that the strategic planning situation of Academic libraries and the familiarity to and knowledge of evidence-based librarianship among managers and librarians of Kermanshah city’s Academic libraries is not at an optimal level. Furthermore, relating to the main objective of the study; it was also found that there is a relationship between strategic planning and evidence-based librarianship, and that the the value of this relationship is equal to r=0.525.Conclusion: From the perspective of managers and librarians, strategic planning is not implemented in academic libraries at an optimal level, neither is the knowledge of evidence-based librarianship among managers and librarians satisfactory. But despite this situation there is a positive and significant correlation between strategic planning and evidence-based librarianship.
Research Paper
mohammad Ehsanifar; Fatemeh Dekamini
Abstract
Objective: Since locating distribution warehouses is not easy to do, using a decision support system will help increase the effectiveness of decisions in this area. Accordingly, in this study, the aim is to use a model in addition to introducing the most suitable location for the construction of the ...
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Objective: Since locating distribution warehouses is not easy to do, using a decision support system will help increase the effectiveness of decisions in this area. Accordingly, in this study, the aim is to use a model in addition to introducing the most suitable location for the construction of the central warehouse, to calculate the desirability of the desired location using multi-objective linear planning to determine potential and proposed locations. To what extent can they be a good place to build a central warehouse?Methodology: Optimal methods for decision making have always been considered and used in many important industrial issues. In the present study, the cumulative utility of the star, which is one of the most important methods for calculating and extracting utility functions, has been used.Results: The results indicate that the warehouse location has the first rank with 84% desirability as the most desirable central warehouse location of Damghan Steel Company. Also, the important point of the obtained results is that none of the proposed options can be the most desirable place for other sectors in the future.
Research Paper
Fatemeh Dekamini; fariba salahi; Hossein Nazari Farrokhi; Ebrahim Nazari Farokhi
Abstract
Objective: The expansion of e-business and the need to satisfy customers has doubled the understanding of ethical issues related to e-commerce. The purpose of this study is to extract ethical standards in e-business and prioritize them using a mixed approach.Methodology: The research method, in the first ...
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Objective: The expansion of e-business and the need to satisfy customers has doubled the understanding of ethical issues related to e-commerce. The purpose of this study is to extract ethical standards in e-business and prioritize them using a mixed approach.Methodology: The research method, in the first stage, is qualitative and data-based theory theory, and then the structural equation modeling and hierarchical analysis (AHP) methods are used. In the first stage, 23 e-business managers in Tehran were interviewed. A questionnaire was also distributed among 209 personnel working in e-business and to prioritize the criteria, a pairwise comparison questionnaire was distributed among 15 people from the same 23 previous experts.Findings: 5 components of customer information security, customer privacy, customer trust, fulfillment of commitments and service updates were extracted as ethical criteria for e-business managers. The effect of all components except fulfillment of commitments on the growth of e-banking was confirmed.Results: Finally, it was concluded that compliance with ethical standards by e-businesses has a high impact on customer acceptance of these businesses and business growth.
Research Paper
HamidReza Mahmoodi; Nazila Mehrabi
Abstract
Purpose: Finding and formulating the problem is the basis of scientific research. Due to the many problems of graduate students in the field of problem finding, this study was conducted to identify barriers of research problem-finding.Methodology: This research is a fundamental research in terms of purpose ...
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Purpose: Finding and formulating the problem is the basis of scientific research. Due to the many problems of graduate students in the field of problem finding, this study was conducted to identify barriers of research problem-finding.Methodology: This research is a fundamental research in terms of purpose and library research in terms of data collection, which has also used field techniques. In terms of method, this research is a kind of content analysis that has been done by Colaizzi method. The statistical population of this study consisted of faculty members of state universities in Tehran province. 10 people were selected as a sample by consecutive combined sampling method. Semi-structured interview method was used to collect data. Four criteria of validity, reliability-stability, verifiability, and transferability were used to evaluate the validity and accuracy of the data.Findings: The results of the analysis of 10 interviews were 16 general themes or categories and 77 basic concepts. At first, 386 basic concepts were obtained, but after careful consideration and removing the synonyms, the number of concepts was reduced to 77 codes. Findings indicate that in individual, educational, cultural, structural and institutional dimensions, a number of obstacles make students face with problems in research problem-finding.Originality / Value: This research has shown the nature of interdisciplinary of information science more than before. The present research is original in terms of subject and method.
Research Paper
Sherko Mohammadi; Mohsen Nazarzadeh Zare; Keostan Mohammadian Sharif
Abstract
Nowadays, the commercialization of academic research can play a huge role in the economic growth of countries. Thus, most countries have tried to help accelerate and facilitate the process of commercialization of research products in their academic system by formulating policies. So, the present study ...
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Nowadays, the commercialization of academic research can play a huge role in the economic growth of countries. Thus, most countries have tried to help accelerate and facilitate the process of commercialization of research products in their academic system by formulating policies. So, the present study tried to use a qualitative approach based on the grounded theory method, and through interviews with commercialization experts in higher education, identifying the problems and barriers to the commercialization policy of research in Iran’s academic system. After that, identify the approach used in this policy. The researchers used the emergent design as one of the designs used in the grounded theory method, and also, they were selected 9 commercial experts by theory-based sampling method and considered the theoretical saturation in the data for unstructured interviews. To validate the research data, the researchers used member checking. The findings showed that the implementation of research commercialization policy is faced with problems and obstacles such as cultural, economic, academic, educational, process, contextual and individual. Therefore, considering the nature of the obstacles ahead, it can be concluded that the sinister cycle of formalism is rooted in the policy of commercialization of academic research in Iran.
Research Paper
Mahboubeh Rabiei
Abstract
Natural language processing as a branch of computational linguistics whose main effort is to use computers in the process of automating the understanding and processing of human natural language and focusing on human-computer interaction has found ab important place in various fields of science including ...
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Natural language processing as a branch of computational linguistics whose main effort is to use computers in the process of automating the understanding and processing of human natural language and focusing on human-computer interaction has found ab important place in various fields of science including information science and knowledge. The main purpose of this study is to identify the sub-branches and sub-fields of information science and knowledge in which natural language processing has been effective, and has been done through library and documentary analysis. located deals with the role of digital libraries in the field of information science and application of natural languages processing in them. The result of this study shows that natural language processing in many sub-fields related to information science such as information retrieval, bibliometric, document management, automatic information extraction, automatic indexing , automatic text summarization, automatic text classification, question and answer systems and using spell checker technology, debugging user query phrase and predicting their preferred words, translating speech in to text and vice versa and helping users with physical disabilities such as the visually impaired and the blind, surveying and analyzing the sense of libraries and information centers is Traceable.
Research Paper
Ali Akbar Khasseh; Heidar Mokhtari; Mahere Asheghi Moaf
Abstract
Objective: Nowadays, bibliometrics has been an interdisciplinary field with all scientific fields as its scope. The present study is related to the scientometric study of articles in information retrieval produced in Iran from the beginning of 2019. Methodology: This research is applied one which has ...
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Objective: Nowadays, bibliometrics has been an interdisciplinary field with all scientific fields as its scope. The present study is related to the scientometric study of articles in information retrieval produced in Iran from the beginning of 2019. Methodology: This research is applied one which has been done using scientometric techniques such as citation analysis and co-word analysis. The data required for this research have been extracted from the "Islamic World Science Citation Center" database." The statistical population was 395 articles of science citation database in the field of information retrieval, which was analyzed using "BibExcel," "VOSviewer," and " Excel" software packages. Some inconsistencies in author names and keywords have been tried to be unified. Findings: There was an increasing trend in published papers and received citations. Highly-cited and most influential authors in the field are well-known in the field. "Rahmatullah Fattahi" is in the first place with 11 articles and 16 citations. 77.72% of the articles have been authored in groups (two or more authors), and the two-authored approach with 154 articles has the most co-authorship approach. Six hundred twenty-six authors participated in writing the articles, which were repeated 923 times in various articles. The largest co-authorship network consists of 27 nodes (authors). "Najla Hariry," "Farideh Osareh," and "Saeed Rezaei Sharifabadi" have the highest score in terms of the centrality of rank, intermediate, and closeness among other researchers, respectively.
Research Paper
Ali Biranvand; Armin Rajabzadeh; Hassan Khodravan; Mehrnoosh Darabi
Abstract
Purpose. Personal knowledge management plays an important role in the knowledge management process for the individual and the organization. Personal knowledge management discusses self-efficacy and making people more valuable to the organization and thus creating more value for each employee. Accordingly, ...
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Purpose. Personal knowledge management plays an important role in the knowledge management process for the individual and the organization. Personal knowledge management discusses self-efficacy and making people more valuable to the organization and thus creating more value for each employee. Accordingly, the present study investigates the relationship between the personal knowledge management of public library librarians and the productivity of human resources in these libraries.Methodology. The type of research is descriptive-analytical based on the basic purpose and method of data collection. The statistical population of this study includes all employees of public libraries in Khuzestan province in 2020 (378 people) who were selected as a statistical sample of the research by simple random sampling method and with the help of Cochran's table. To collect data, Mahmoudi and Bagheri questionnaire (2013) in the field of personal knowledge management and Hershey and Goldsmith questionnaire (1980) in the field of human resource productivity have been used. In this study, one-sample t-test to determine the significance of differences between variables, Pearson correlation test to examine the presence or absence of relationship between two variables and two-sample independent t-test and variance test in SPSS software 24 has been used.Findings. The results of the research findings show that public library staff with a score of 3.18 are at the desired level in personal knowledge management. Among personal knowledge management skills, they have a higher average in ability skills and this shows that they have the necessary confidence to learn other aspects of knowledge management.
Research Paper
Mahdi Homayounfar; Arman Arasteh
Abstract
Nowadays, success of organizations more than ever depends on acquiring competitive advantage through the innovative performance of knowledge orientation. Accordingly, the current study has investigated the effect of knowledge-based leadership and innovative performance in public organizations of Guilan ...
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Nowadays, success of organizations more than ever depends on acquiring competitive advantage through the innovative performance of knowledge orientation. Accordingly, the current study has investigated the effect of knowledge-based leadership and innovative performance in public organizations of Guilan province. Considering research method, it is a descriptive- correlational study and from the objective perspective, it is an applied study. The statistical population include public organizations in Rasht city which due to the accessibility, the questionnaire distributed among all of them. Structural equation modeling based on partial least square is used to analyze the collected data. The results indicate the significant effect of knowledge transfer on innovative performance (r =0.63), knowledge application on innovative performance (r =0.26) and knowledge creation on innovative performance (r =0.21). The effect of knowledge storage on innovative performance is also significant through both knowledge transfer and knowledge application. Finally, based on the results; the effect of knowledge-based leadership on knowledge documentation (r=0.58), the effect of knowledge- based leadership on knowledge application (r=0.58) and the effect of knowledge- based leadership on knowledge documentation (r=0.39) and the effect of knowledge- based leadership on knowledge creation (r=0.41) is significant. However, the effect of knowledge-based leadership on knowledge transfer isn’t significant. According to the indirect paths in research model, knowledge-based leadership through the variables of knowledge storage and knowledge transfer, has the most indirect effect on the innovative performance. Therefore, by emphasizing on knowledge storage by the organization's management, knowledge transfer and innovation performance will have the most increase.
Research Paper
HAMED hosinzadeh; nader bohloli; mojtaba ramazani; Abbas Ali Sangipour
Abstract
Leaving knowledgeable and experienced employees from the organization is detrimental to success and achieving its goals. The organization can achieve its missions when knowledge is documented in the organization and take the necessary measures to maintain it. The purpose of this article is to find the ...
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Leaving knowledgeable and experienced employees from the organization is detrimental to success and achieving its goals. The organization can achieve its missions when knowledge is documented in the organization and take the necessary measures to maintain it. The purpose of this article is to find the types of knowledge reduction in the oil company. This research is based on the data grounded theory method, based on purposeful theoretical sampling among experts and experts in the oil company. To analyze the collected data, coding and comparative analysis were used to construct different categories of knowledge in the organization. The findings showed that there are seven types of knowledge in the oil company, which are: operational knowledge, specialized knowledge, business knowledge, learning knowledge of success and failure, Process knowledge, conditional knowledge, extra-organizational knowledge. The present study is presented to provide a set of preliminary information for oil company managers in order to prepare knowledge management strategies to deal with knowledge loss.
Research Paper
farzaneh ghanadinezhad; Farideh Osareh; Mohammadreza Ghane
Abstract
Purpose: The present study aims to compare and analyze the thematic trends of library and information science research at the national and international levels.Method: The present study is applied and has been done with a comparative approach. The study population includes global researches indexed in ...
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Purpose: The present study aims to compare and analyze the thematic trends of library and information science research at the national and international levels.Method: The present study is applied and has been done with a comparative approach. The study population includes global researches indexed in the Web of Science database during the years 1945-1945 and Iranian researches indexed in the ISC database during the years 1972-2019 in information science and science. Data analysis was performed by calculating the frequency percentage and Chi-square test.Finding: The findings showed that there is a significant difference between a number of library and information science research domains at the national and international levels. These areas are: theoretical foundations; Libraries and information centers; Employment and entrepreneurship; Research and publishing; Information Technology; Web studies; knowledge management; Information resource management; Organizing information; Data Recovery; Information economics; Artificial intelligence; Data analysis; Science Survey; Information systems; Search engines; User studies; Scientific communication; Data bases; and Information ethics.Conclusion: A comparison of Iranian and international research topics showed that areas such as information technology, web studies, information economics, artificial intelligence, data mining, information systems, search engines, and databases Among international researches, they were more popular, and areas such as theoretical foundations, areas related to libraries and their functions, research, knowledge management, information retrieval, and scientometrics were more popular among Iranian studies.
Research Paper
setareh parian; Mohammad Hassanzadeh; Atefeh Sharif
Abstract
This research is an applied and quantitative studies. Data were collected using documentary and survey methods and random sampling. The statistical population of this study consists of 30 employees of the Novin Daneshpajoohan Institute, but due to the small number of these people and at the discretion ...
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This research is an applied and quantitative studies. Data were collected using documentary and survey methods and random sampling. The statistical population of this study consists of 30 employees of the Novin Daneshpajoohan Institute, but due to the small number of these people and at the discretion of the supervisor, sampling was not performed. Questionnaire questions were used according to the Likert scale of five options, and the standard knowledge management questionnaire of Sharon Lawson (2003) was used. The validity of the questionnaire was evaluated and confirmed by professors specializing in this field, and the reliability of the questionnaire was evaluated with Cronbach's alpha coefficient (0.871). SPSS software was used to analyze the data and pls software was used to fit the model and present a suitable model. Statistical-descriptive methods, mean, standard deviation were used. According to the results of Pearson test, it was found that the significant level of competitive advantage with the components of knowledge management, including knowledge creation, knowledge acquisition, knowledge storage, knowledge dissemination and knowledge application is less than 0.05, and all have Communication is meaningful. According to the findings of structural equations, it was found that the value of t-statistic of all hypotheses is more than 1.96 and all components of knowledge management have a significant relationship with competitive advantage. Also, according to Q2, SRMR, NFI and GOF indicators, the model has a good fit.According to the present results, it seems that knowledge management has been considered as important components.
Research Paper
zohre doogchi; MohammadJavad Tajik
Abstract
Objective: To study the role of strategic planning on project management in new information businesses to improve the effectiveness and efficiency of project performance, especially on Dadeh Kavan Hooshmand & Rahbari Asil websites.Method: The present study is applied in terms of purpose and descriptive-survey ...
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Objective: To study the role of strategic planning on project management in new information businesses to improve the effectiveness and efficiency of project performance, especially on Dadeh Kavan Hooshmand & Rahbari Asil websites.Method: The present study is applied in terms of purpose and descriptive-survey method. The statistical population consisted of 90 e-business owners who were selected as the available sample by simple non-random method. The researcher-made questionnaire with 46 questions was distributed among them and 75 questionnaires were collected. Cronbach's alpha coefficient was used to evaluate the reliability of the questionnaire, which is equal to 0.888, 0.889 and 0.936 in three sections of questions. To assess the validity of the questionnaire using the internal consistency method of construct validity, the results of the correlation coefficient between each of the questions at the error level is less than 0.01 and has a high construct validity. Descriptive and inferential statistics were used to analyze the data using SPSS software.Findings: Strategic planning has significantly more than average (68%) and project management (67%) and the role of strategic planning on project management has played a significant role (67%) in new information businesses.Conclusion: The results showed that the average rank of human resources and supplier chain sub-component in strategic planning is equal to (2.65) and the sub-component of cultural and social factors of project management is equal to (3.08) is more important. From the perspective of business owners, they have had the greatest impact on new information businesses.
Research Paper
Mehdi Ajalli; Mohammad Mahdi Mozaffari; Sahebeh Rahmati
Abstract
The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of senior managers 'brand-centered leadership on brand commitment among employees in the presence of mediating variables of employees' knowledge of brand, psychological contract and brand-to-staff fit between Karaj Capital Bank employees. The research ...
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The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of senior managers 'brand-centered leadership on brand commitment among employees in the presence of mediating variables of employees' knowledge of brand, psychological contract and brand-to-staff fit between Karaj Capital Bank employees. The research method is descriptive and correlational. The statistical population of this study is 60 employees of Karaj Capital Bank. Because of the limited population of the population, a census or integer was used to select the sample. The research was conducted through the design and distribution of a questionnaire in the form of a face-to-face researcher. The validity of the questionnaire was confirmed by content validity and its reliability was confirmed by Cronbach's alpha method. Descriptive and inferential statistics were used to analyze the data. The data were analyzed by SPSS and PLS software. The results of data analysis showed that brand-centered leadership of senior executives through staff knowledge of brand has a positive and significant effect on brand commitment. Brand-based leadership by senior executives through psychological contracting has a positive and significant effect on brand commitment. Brand-based leadership by senior executives has a positive and significant effect on brand commitment through employee-brand fit.
Research Paper
Azam Mousa Chamani; saeid ghaffari; Soraya Ziaei; Afshin Mousavi
Abstract
Objective: The purpose of this study is to determine the status of knowledge management in the titles of specialized doctoral courses in the humanities of higher education.Methodology: The present study is a type of mixed exploratory research projects. Hence, a combination of qualitative and quantitative ...
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Objective: The purpose of this study is to determine the status of knowledge management in the titles of specialized doctoral courses in the humanities of higher education.Methodology: The present study is a type of mixed exploratory research projects. Hence, a combination of qualitative and quantitative methods has been used. First, the components of knowledge management were extracted by content analysis method with inductive approach, and based on that, a questionnaire in the form of 9 main components and 44 questions was prepared and provided to the experts. In addition, the checklist was prepared in the form of 442 sub-items..Results:In content analysis of 2250 specialized courses in 11 humanities disciplines in the doctoral program, 3260 identifiers were extracted. This study showed that knowledge sharing 25.46%, knowledge application 17.48%, knowledge change 12.73%, knowledge creation 11.75%, knowledge identification 9.97%, knowledge organization 7.73%, knowledge development 23 6.6% obtained knowledge presentation, 4.97% and knowledge protection obtained 3.68% of the data.Conclusion: In order to prepare graduates as capable future leaders, higher education needs to play a pivotal and effective role in teaching knowledge management to students. Utilizing knowledge management-based curricula facilitates the skills needed to apply and rely on knowledge. Applying standard methods in education and research prepares future managers to present and share knowledge in organizations. Knowledge management promotes a comprehensive approach to identifying, capturing, retrieving, sharing and evaluating the knowledge capital of organizations.
Research Paper
Aziz Hedayati Khoshemehr; maryam samadi; Rahim Shahbazi; Abolfazl Ghasemzadeh
Abstract
Purpose: The aim of this study was to identify the relationship between information literacy and professional ethics, knowledge sharing and social capital of librarians of public libraries in East Azerbaijan province.Method: The present study is applied. The research method is descriptive-correlation ...
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Purpose: The aim of this study was to identify the relationship between information literacy and professional ethics, knowledge sharing and social capital of librarians of public libraries in East Azerbaijan province.Method: The present study is applied. The research method is descriptive-correlation and specifically based on structural equation modeling. The statistical population includes all the staff of public libraries of East Azerbaijan province with 370 people. 250 of them were selected by simple random sampling. Four standard questionnaires were used to collect information in this study.Findings: The findings showed that information literacy, professional ethics and knowledge sharing in librarians are high and social capital is moderate. There is also a positive and significant relationship between information literacy and professional ethics, knowledge sharing and social capital, and this means that information literacy has a direct effect on professional ethics, knowledge sharing and social capital.Conclusion: Strengthening the level of information literacy promotes the level of professional ethics, knowledge sharing and social capital of public library librarians. Therefore, public library managers should try to increase their information literacy in order to strengthen the professional ethics, knowledge sharing and social capital of librarians.
Research Paper
zahra sadeghi; Mohammad reza Motadel; abbas toloie
Abstract
Making more profit in organizations requires accurate tools to strengthen the business for proper financial planning. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to demonstrate knowledge of the neural network to provide a framework for achieving the desired profit in the organization's financial planning. ...
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Making more profit in organizations requires accurate tools to strengthen the business for proper financial planning. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to demonstrate knowledge of the neural network to provide a framework for achieving the desired profit in the organization's financial planning. This research was of the applied type and was performed by the analytical survey method. The study population was the organizations present in the Exchange and Securities Organization, and the data extracted from the official system of the Exchange and Securities Organization of Iran (Cadal) were used. This research was conducted using the neural network method in a MATLAB program environment. Findings The range of changes of factors affecting the main index in the organization's financial planning (profit) and the most important factors affecting it were determined. The proposed framework was reviewed in three different sets of three various industries and had acceptable results. Therefore, the study results indicated that the proposed framework in this study could be used for other organizations present in the stock exchange and securities.
Research Paper
Yaghoub Norouzi; Nayere Jafari Far; Rehaneh DavoodAbadi
Abstract
This article identifies the use of a variety of standard formats for storing video, text, multimedia and audio resources in the digital collections of 20 selected national libraries around the world. This study is applied, based on descriptive-analytical method. For data collection we used researcher-made ...
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This article identifies the use of a variety of standard formats for storing video, text, multimedia and audio resources in the digital collections of 20 selected national libraries around the world. This study is applied, based on descriptive-analytical method. For data collection we used researcher-made questionnaire. After collecting data, a variety of descriptive statistical techniques such as frequency distribution and frequency percentage and Chi-square test were used to analysis the dat. Based on the results, it was found that image sources were used in all studied collections and cultural objects were less popular with a share of 41%, for TIFF image sources (94%); HTML and XML text sources (75%); WAV audio sources (65%) and AVI multimedia sources (65%) were the most common. The research community had the least amount of diversity of use in the field of multimedia resource storage research findings emphasis on the use of EPUB for ease of reading books on e-readers, GP3 was recommended to increase the usability of the mobile version of the digital library, WARC as a special format for web archiving, for long-term protection of digital content of national libraries, because these three The format had the lowest usage in the statistical community.
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